| dc.contributor.advisor | Vašutová, Martina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Balami, Sujan | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-01-06T11:55:49Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-01-06T11:55:49Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.date.submitted | 2023-02-24 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://dspace.jcu.cz/handle/20.500.14390/48701 | |
| dc.format | 185 | |
| dc.format | 185 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | |
| dc.publisher | Jihočeská univerzita | cze |
| dc.rights | Práce není přístupná | |
| dc.subject | Soil fungi | eng |
| dc.subject | Land use change | eng |
| dc.subject | Fungal diversity | eng |
| dc.subject | Species composition | eng |
| dc.subject | Abandoned agricultural land | eng |
| dc.subject | Mycorrhizal fungi | eng |
| dc.subject | Illumina sequencing | eng |
| dc.subject | Alnus nepalensis | eng |
| dc.subject | Schima wallichii | eng |
| dc.title | Fungi at land use gradient in temperate region of central Nepal | cze |
| dc.title.alternative | Fungi at land use gradient in temperate region of central Nepal | eng |
| dc.type | disertační práce | cze |
| dc.identifier.stag | 53619 | |
| dc.description.abstract-translated | The aim of this thesis is to summarize worldwide studies regarding land
use change impact on the soil fungal communities. Second, to evaluate the
effect of land use change, particularly abandoned agricultural land, on soil
and fine roots fungal communities in the temperate region of central Nepal.
Lastly, to contribute to the knowledge on the Nepal mycobiota by
describing new species from the study area.
Reviewed studies showed a negative response of fungal quantitative
parameters after land use change from less-intensive site management to
intensive site management and mostly significant shifts in the fungal
community composition. Due to dependence on the local context, current
knowledge is insufficient to generalize the effect of single land use change
on fungi.
In central Nepal, the community composition of soil fungi on permanent
plots in abandoned agricultural land differed significantly from that of
agricultural land and seminatural forests. The fungal succession is not
expected to be straightforward because the fungal community in long-term
regenerated forests differed from other land use type by having a higher
proportion of ericoid mycorrhizal fungi, abundant ectomycorrhizal fungi,
and different soil properties.
Focusing on tree species level, land use had a significant effect on
arbuscular and total fungi associated with the roots of economically
important trees accompanying succession, Alnus nepalensis and Schima
wallichi. This effect was more pronounced than tree species identity. Low
ectomycorrhizal fungal morphotype diversity was found in fine roots of A.
nepalensis. Although the effect of land use on the ectomycorrhizal fungal
community was not significant, sequences of Cortinarius spp. were
significantly more abundant in forests than in the other land use types.
Three ectomycorrhizal fungi Alnicola alni-nepalensis, Cortinarius
nepalensis, and Lactarius alni-nepalensis were described as new species
associated with Alnus nepalensis. | eng |
| dc.date.accepted | 2023-05-11 | |
| dc.description.department | Přírodovědecká fakulta | cze |
| dc.thesis.degree-discipline | Botany | cze |
| dc.thesis.degree-grantor | Jihočeská univerzita. Přírodovědecká fakulta | cze |
| dc.thesis.degree-name | Ph.D. | |
| dc.thesis.degree-program | Botany | cze |
| dc.description.grade | Dokončená práce s úspěšnou obhajobou | cze |
| dc.contributor.referee | Brunner, Ivano | |
| dc.contributor.referee | Caboň, Miroslav | |
| dc.description.defence | <p>Přítomni z komise online (MS Teams): Dr. Ivano Brunner, Dr. Miroslav Caboň, doc. O. Koukol</p>
<p>Přítomni z komise na místě: doc. P. Šmilauer, doc. J. Jersáková, doc. J. Vondrák, doc. J. Kučera (předseda)</p>
<p>Průběh:</p>
<ol>
<li>Představení uchazeče školitelem (dr. Martina Mašutová) a školitelské zhodnocení práce</li>
<li>Představení práce uchazečkou (25 min.)</li>
<li>Posudek 1. oponenta (Dr. Brunner) a odpovědi na otázky. Odpovědi na předem známé otázky uspokojivé, odpovědi na otázky položené na místě částečné.</li>
<li>Posudek 2. oponenta (Dr. Caboň) a odpovědi na otázky. Odpovědi uspokojivé, oponent spokojen.</li>
<li>Dotazy z komise: Dr. Jersáková (effect of pH, answered partially; role of ericoid plants in biomes, distribution centre of the genus Erica; answered partially); dr. Koukol (effect of global warming climatic changes on fungal communities in studied area; answered satisfactorily)</li>
<li>Dotazy z pléna - nebyly</li>
<li>Uzavřená část – diskuse hodnotící komise</li>
<li>Hlasování o výsledku. 6 odevzdaných hlasů (3 online (viz přiložený soubor), 3 fyzické lístky); 6 × Prospěl</li>
<li>Vyhlášení: celkový výsledek - prospěl</li>
</ol> | cze |
